Meet an unusual Australian mammal that swims, lays eggs, and feeds its young milk.

What Makes a Platypus Special?

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Slide 1 of 4

What Makes a Platypus Special?

What Makes a Platypus Special?

A platypus has a bill like a duck and fur like a mammal. It lives in and around freshwater in eastern Australia and Tasmania.

Fun fact: A platypus closes its eyes, ears, and nostrils while diving.

Slide 2 of 4

A mammal that lays eggs

A mammal that lays eggs

Most mammals give birth to live young. A female platypus lays eggs instead and keeps them warm in a burrow.

Fun fact: Platypus eggs are much smaller and softer than a chicken's egg.

Slide 3 of 4

Milk for hatchlings

Milk for hatchlings

When the young hatch, their mother feeds them milk. That is one of the clues that tells us a platypus is a mammal, even though it lays eggs.

Fun fact: A platypus mother does not have nipples; milk gathers in grooves on her skin and fur.

Slide 4 of 4

Meet the monotremes

Meet the monotremes

Platypuses belong to a small group of egg-laying mammals called monotremes. Echidnas belong to that group too. Nature does not always fit our first guesses!

Fun fact: Only five living monotreme species are known: one platypus and four echidnas.
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